In today’s interconnected world, children are exposed to a wide range of online platforms, from social media to gaming apps, and while this offers incredible opportunities for learning and growth, it also brings significant risks. As parents, caregivers, and educators, it’s crucial to be aware of the vulnerabilities that our children face online and take proactive steps to protect them. For more about how we are working to help youth stay safe, visit our Youth Financial Literacy Program.

Here are some key risks to be mindful of:

1. Risks Associated with Parents Sharing Children’s Photos Online

Many parents share photos of their children online without considering the long-term implications. Studies show that by age five, the average child has over 1,500 photos of themselves online, often shared by their parents. While the intention is usually innocent, this careless sharing can expose children to identity theft, facial recognition profiling, hacking, and even the risk of being targeted by predators. As children grow, these images can be used for malicious purposes, including the creation of fake online identities or AI-generated exploitation materials. Learn more about keeping children safe online by visiting our Human Trafficking Awareness Workshop.

2. AI-Generated Child Sexual Abuse Material (CSAM)

A disturbing and growing concern is the use of generative AI tools to create sexually explicit images from innocent family photos. It’s alarmingly easy for someone to take a photo of a child and turn it into explicit content using simple apps. While AI-generated CSAM may not involve actual abuse, it still exploits children’s images and can be shared across illegal networks, reinforcing harmful behaviors. Victims of these manipulations often don’t even know that their images have been altered, leaving them at risk of further exploitation. For more insights on this topic, explore our Talk Series on Human Trafficking.

3. Online Grooming Leading to Real-World Harm

Children often engage in online activities such as gaming and social media without fully understanding the dangers lurking on the other side. Predators frequently use platforms like Roblox or Discord to groom children, building relationships under false pretenses before attempting to lure them into dangerous situations. These online interactions can escalate into real-world harm, including kidnapping and sexual abuse. Parents may not always be aware of these risks, which is why it’s vital to stay engaged with your child’s online activities and have regular conversations about safety. Visit Get Involved to learn how you can support local initiatives.

4. Sextortion: A Growing Threat

Sextortion is an increasingly common threat facing teenagers. Perpetrators blackmail young people by threatening to release explicit images unless certain demands are met. The emotional toll can be devastating, with some victims even resorting to self-harm or suicide. Unfortunately, many teens believe their parents wouldn’t understand or be able to help, which prevents them from seeking the support they need. Parents must educate their children on sextortion and create an open, trusting environment where they can ask for help if needed. For resources and support, visit our Community Outreach.

5. Human Trafficking and Online Exploitation

Minors are also vulnerable to human trafficking, often facilitated by online platforms. Predators may use social media, dating apps, or even gaming platforms to manipulate children into trafficking situations. California’s recent legislative efforts reflect the growing recognition of this issue, as it aims to give law enforcement more tools to combat sex trafficking and protect children from exploitation. To learn more about these efforts, visit our Human Trafficking Awareness Workshop.

How AI is Being Used in Online Child Exploitation

Artificial Intelligence is a double-edged sword when it comes to online child protection. On one hand, AI can be exploited to create fake, explicit images of children from innocent family photos. On the other, AI is also being harnessed to detect and remove CSAM online. By analyzing large datasets quickly and accurately, AI can help law enforcement agencies identify harmful content and prevent further exploitation. Learn about the role of AI in protecting youth in our Awareness Album.

Taking Action: What Can Parents Do?

• Limit Online Sharing: Be mindful of the photos you share of your children online. Always ask for their consent, and avoid posting personal information.
  
  

• Use Privacy Settings: Take full advantage of privacy settings on social media and ensure that your child’s profile is secure.
  
  

• Monitor Online Activity: Regularly check in with your child about their online interactions, including gaming, social media, and messaging platforms. Be aware of who they’re communicating with.
  
  

• Educate Your Children: Have open conversations about online safety, including the dangers of sextortion, grooming, and sharing explicit content.
  
  

• Report Suspicious Activity: If you suspect your child is a victim of online exploitation, contact the authorities immediately and take action to remove any harmful content.
  
  

Staying Informed and Monitoring Your Child’s Online Presence

The internet offers countless opportunities for children, but it also exposes them to real dangers. By staying informed, monitoring your child's online presence, and maintaining an open line of communication, you can help safeguard them from the many threats they may face. For more information and tips on how to protect your child online, visit our Get Involved page for updates and resources.